11/4/2022 0 Comments Martial law president![]() He was appointed in 1969 – then the youngest in the presidential Cabinet – and served until 1980. ![]() Kit Tatad was Marcos’ long-time minister for public information. Sullivan also noted that “there is no question now that their fortunes are even more tightly tied to those of the new society.” Francisco ‘Kit’ Tatad Jr ![]() The memo, however, called them the “Omega band,” having been gifted by Marcos with a “personally-inscribed gold watch.” “Marcos chose to decorate the 12 men of defense establishment whom he described as instrumental in deciding and implementing Martial Law,” he wrote. ![]() In 1974, then United States ambassador to Manila William Sullivan sent a confidential memo to the US State Department discussing a military event where Marcos “publicly singled out and thanked for their role.” Cojuangco died in June 2020, after years of heading San Miguel Corporation. He ran for Philippine president in 1992, but lost to Ramos. Eduardo “Danding” Cojuangco Jr, a lawmaker and a powerful businessman whose wealth and influence grew under Marcos.In 1995, a soldier convicted of killing Aquino tagged Gatan as one of the masterminds. Martial law president Pc#Rizal PC commander Romeo Gatan, who led the team who arrested then opposition senator Benigno Aquino Jr.He was killed in 1987, according to a report by the Associated Press. Philippine Air Force chief Jose Rancudo, who led PAF from 1972 to 1976.Philippine Army commanding officer Rafael Zagala, who served from 1971 to 1976.According to the University of the Philippines Vanguard profile, he also worked with the Philippine National Red Cross until 1998. Armed Forces of the Philippines chief Romeo Espino, who headed the AFP from 1972 to 1981.The Rolex 12 – aside from Enrile, Ramos, and Ver – included: These 12 were often dubbed the “Rolex 12,” after it was reported that they were given luxury gold watches by Marcos for dutifully carrying out their functions under the authoritarian regime. But aside from them, there were 9 other men whom the dictator sought advice from for his Martial Law declaration. Photo courtesy of the Presidential Museum and LibraryĮnrile, Ramos, and Ver might be the most familiar faces among Marcos’ men. Reprinted with permission of Wisconsin Examiner. Matt Rothschild is the executive director of the Wisconsin Democracy Campaign. 20.īut the risk of a future tyrant will remain. In all likelihood (but not 100 percent guaranteed), Trump will be gone on Jan. Chief among these are repealing the Insurrection Act, which lets the President put federal troops in our streets repealing the National Emergencies Act, which gives the President enormous powers when he or she unilaterally declares an emergency and overturning National Security and Homeland Security Presidential Directive 51, which gives the President even more powers after he or she unilaterally declares a “catastrophic emergency.” One would be to require approval of Congress before the President could issue such a declaration. 20, Congress will need to pass laws, on the double, that would prevent a future President from even considering martial law. Trump has exposed the weaknesses of our much-ballyhooed system of checks and balances.Īssuming that Trump does leave office by Jan. His chief of staff reportedly argued strenuously against it, and military leaders have shown no inclination to go along – quite the contrary.īut the very idea that he is considering doing this should put all of us on our guard.Īnd even if he fails, he is setting the table for the next narcissist or Fascist who would ride into the Oval Office. Trump probably won’t be able to pull it off. When democracy is under all-out threat, minimizing the risk is a dangerous course of action. Republican officials again have remained cravenly quiet.Īnd with the exception of CNN, most of the media have given it only faint coverage. ![]() Outrageous as it is, Trump’s consideration of martial law hasn’t received the attention and denunciation it deserves and demands. To even consider imposing martial law should be anathema to anyone who respects democracy and is sworn to uphold the Constitution.Īnd to consider it for the sole and selfish purpose of holding on to power marks a new low, one that even Richard Nixon didn’t stoop to.Īnd let’s remember, Trump did this after his defeat was upheld in every state court and every federal court, including the U.S. This will leave the ultimate stain on Trump’s reputation, along with the blood of the hundreds of thousands of Americans who died of COVID due to his negligence and narcissism. Michael Flynn was in the Oval Office urging Trump to engage in this grotesquely unconstitutional and anti-constitutional maneuver. ![]()
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